I-ayisikrimu yenye yezona mveliso{0}}ezinovakalelo kwitsheyini ebandayo. Ukuguquguquka kweqondo nje eli-2 ngexesha lothutho kunokubangela ukukhula kwekristale yomkhenkce, ukuthotywa kokuthungwa, kunye neshelufu{3}}ukunciphisa ubomi - ukuguqula imveliso yeprimiyamu ibe yimpahla engathengiswayo. Ukuyila umzimba welori ngokukodwa uthutho lwe-ayisikrimu kufuna ukuqonda nzulu{6}i-thermal dynamics, ukuhamba komsebenzi, kunye neemfuno zolawulo. Esi sikhokelo siquka yonke into ekufuneka uyazi.
1. IiMfuno zoBubushushu: I--25℃Standard
Iimveliso ezahlukeneyo zomkhenkce zinemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yobushushu, kodwa i-ayisikrimu ifuna ngokukodwa:
| Imveliso | ITemp yokuGcina | Ukuguquguquka okukhulu kweTemp | Isiphumo sokuSebenziswa kakubi kweXesha |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-ayisikrimu enzima | -25℃ukuya kwi -20 degree | ±2 isidanga | Iikristale zomkhenkce ezirhabaxa, ukumila kwesanti |
| Soft bakhonze mix | -18℃ukuya -15 degree | ±2 isidanga | Ukwahlula, umngcipheko wokukhula kwebhaktheriya |
| Gelato | -20℃ukuya -18 degree | ±1 isidanga | Ukuwa kobume, ukulahleka kwencasa |
| Izinto ezintsha ezikhenkcezisiweyo (iipopsicles) | -22℃ukuya -18 degree | ±3 isidanga | Ukugqwetha imilo, ukuncamathela |
Ukugcina amaqondo angama-25 kwiqondo le-40 (elixhaphakileyo kwixesha le-ayisikrimu yasehlotyeni), umzimba welori kufuneka uphatheUmahluko wobushushu obungama-65 degrees. This is significantly more demanding than standard frozen transport (-18℃ / 25℃ delta=43℃).
2. IiNkcazo ze-Insulation ze-Ice Cream Bodies
Ukutyeba kwephaneli
Ukuthutha i-ayisikrimu,100mm ubuncinane bobukhulu bephaneli yobukhuluayixoxiswana-. Kwiimozulu ezitshisayo, i-120mm iyacetyiswa. Iiphaneli ezinqabileyo ziya kufuna iyunithi yesikhenkcisi ukuba iqhube ngokuqhubekayo kumthamo omkhulu, okukhokelela ku:
I-50% + yokusetyenziswa kwamafutha aphezulu
Ukungaphumeleli kweCompressor kwiminyaka eyi-2-3 (vs 5-7 iminyaka yobomi obuqhelekileyo)
Ukungakwazi ukubuyisela ubushushu emva kokuvulwa kweengcango
I-Insulation Material
I-PU (i-polyurethane) yodwa ukhetho olusebenzayokuba imizimba ice cream ilori. I-K -ixabiso le-0.022 W/m·K ibonelela ngokwenziwa kobushushu obufunekayo kubunzulu{3}}kusetyenziso lomkhenkce. I-XPS (0.028 W/m·K) ayinako ukugcina -25℃ngokufanelekileyo.
→ Jonga iiphaneli zomzimba zelori efrijiweyo yePU
Ukwakhiwa kwePaneli
Kwimizimba ye-ayisikrimu, sincomaFRP{0}Iiphaneli zePU ezikhutshiweyo:
Ulusu lwangaphandle:1.5mm FRP (emhlophe, UV{1}}iyaxhathisa) - ibonisa ubushushu belanga
Undoqo:100-120mm PU amagwebu (ubuninzi 40+ kg/m³)
Ulusu lwangaphakathi:1.2mm FRP okanye intsimbi engatyiwa (ukutya - ibakala)
Inkqubo edibeneyo:Ulwimi-kunye{1}}negroove ene-PU encamathelayo encamathelayo
→ Funda malunga nokhetho lwephaneli yeFRP
3. Ubungakanani beyunithi yefriji
Iyunithi yesikhenkcezisi kufuneka ibe nkulu kakhulu ukuze kuthuthwe i-ayisikrimu:
Tsala{{0}ixesha phantsi:Ukubuyiselwa emva kokuvulwa kweengcango (imizuzu emi-5-10 ekujoliswe kuyo)
Umthwalo welanga:Ilanga lasehlotyeni kwimizimba yelori emnyama yongeza ubushushu obuyi-1-2 kW
Umthwalo wemveliso:Ukulayisha imveliso efudumeleyo (ukuba iyalayishwa ukusuka -kwidokhi engumkhenkce)
| Ubude bomzimba | 3-4m | 4-6m | 6-8m | 8m+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Umthamo wefriji (kwi-25℃/ 40 degree) | 3,000-4,000 W | 5,000-7,000 W | 8,000-10,000 W | 12,000+ W |
| Uhlobo lweYunithi ecetyiswayo | Qhuba ngokuthe ngqo | Ukuqhuba ngokuthe ngqo okanye idizili | Idizili | Indawo ezimbini zedizili{0}}zowuni |
4. Uyilo lweNkqubo yomnyango
Iingcango kulapho iilori ze-ayisikrimu zilahlekelwa ngumoya obandayo. Umnyango ngamnye ovulekayo nge-25℃ukhupha malungaI-0.5-1.0 kWh yamandla okupholisakwimizuzwana engama-60.
Ulungelelwaniso locango olucetyiswayo
Iingcango zangasemva:Iingcango ezijingi kabini ezinezitywina ze-silicone zomlebe kabini
Ucango olusecaleni (uyazikhethela):Igqabi elinye lokufikelela kurhwebo olusecaleni
qhawula iikhethini:Amakhethini e-PVC (ubuncinci be-3 iileya) kuzo zonke iingcango
Ucango lomoya (ukhetho):Umkhusane womoya onamandla wokuqhuba{0}}umsebenzi wokuthengisa wetrafikhi
Isitshixo socango:Enzima-intsimbi etshixwayo iiletshi ezitshixwayo
Ukuthengisa-iilori ze-ayisikrimu zesitayile (ukukhonza ngqo kwilori), aukukhonza i-hatchngefestile yeglasi etyibilikayo inokufakwa kudonga olusecaleni, igqunywe ngeglasi ephindwe kabini{0}emenyezelayo.
5. Uyilo lwangaphakathi kunye neempawu
5.1 Umgangatho
Imigangatho yelori ye-Ice cream kufuneka iphathe izikhenkcisi ezinzima, iikesi zokubonisa, kunye nokuhamba ngeenyawo. Chaza:
IAluminiyam T -ibha umgangatho- ibonelela ngokujikeleza komoya phantsi kwempahla, inqanda ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo
Anti{0}}indawo yokutyibilika- ibalulekile kukhuseleko xa iqabaka ifumba
Ukalisho lomthwalo:Ubuncinci be-500 kg/m² kwisixhobo sokubonisa
5.2 Izibane zaNgaphakathi
Ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kwe-LED kubalulekile kwimisebenzi yokuthengisa:
Izibane ze-LED ezingangeni manzi (IP65+) ecaleni kweendonga zombini
Ubushushu bombala: 5000-6000K (emhlophe epholileyo, yenza iimveliso zibukeke zintsha)
Isibane sogcino lwebhetri xa injini icinyiwe
5.3 Ukubeka iishelufa kunye nokuFakwa
Iingoma zeshelufu eziguquguqukayo zensimbi engenasici kwiindonga ezisecaleni
Iindawo zokuxhoma ezomeleziweyo kwiikhabhathi zesikhenkcisi (ukuya kuma-200kg inye)
Zibophe kwakhona{0}izangqa ezantsi zokukhusela imithwalo ngexesha lothutho
6. I-CBU vs CKD yeelori ze-Ice Cream
Imizimba yelori ye-Ice cream iyafumaneka kuzo zombiniI-CBU (Yakhiwe ngokupheleleyo)kwayeCKD (Betha Phantsi)iifomati:
| Umba | Umzimba we-CBU Ice Cream | CKD Ice Cream umzimba |
|---|---|---|
| Umgangatho weNdibano | Umzi-mveliso{0}olawulwayo, uqinisekisiwe | Kuxhomekeke kwindibano yendawo |
| Imali yohambisa ngenqanawe | Phezulu (30+ m³ ngeyunithi nganye) | Phantsi (8-10 m³ ngeyunithi nganye) |
| Ixesha lokuzisa | Ngokukhawuleza (ukulungele ukukhwela) | +1 usuku lwendibano |
| Engcono Kwi | Iiyunithi ezi-1-2, ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza | 3+ iiyunithi, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali{1}lolwazi |
→ Bona iphepha lethu lemveliso yelori ye-CBU ice cream
7. Iingqwalasela zoNyaka
Ibango le-ayisikrimu liyenyuka ehlotyeni - kanye xa amaqondo obushushu emozulu ephezulu. Isicwangciso se:
{0}ukupholisa kwangaphambili:Pholisa umzimba ongenanto ukuya kwi -25℃for 30+ imizuzu phambi kokulayisha
Isantya sokulayishwa kwemveliso:Qinisekisa imveliso iku- - 25℃xa ilayishiwe - sukulayishwa imveliso eshushu
Ukuziphatha emnyango:Ukuqeqesha abaqhubi ukunciphisa ixesha lokuvula umnyango; sebenzisa i-strip curtains
Ucwangciso lwendlela:Kuphephe ubushushu bemini ixesha elide{0}}indlela zokurhuqa apho kunokwenzeka
Ugcino lwamandla:Uqhagamshelo lwamandla onxweme lokupaka ebusuku kwiindawo zokugcina
FAQ
Bubuphi ubushushu obufunwa ngumzimba welori ye-ayisikrimu?
I-ayisikrimu ifuna ukugcinwa kwi- - 25℃ukuya kwi -18℃ukunqanda ukumila kwekristale kunye nokugcina ukuthungwa. Umzimba welori kufuneka ugcine olu luhlu lweqondo lobushushu nakwimeko ezingqongileyo ze 40℃, ezifuna umahluko wobushushu ukuya kuthi ga kwi 65℃. Oku kufuna i-100-120mm iipaneli zokugquma ze-PU ezinexabiso le-K le-0.022 W/m·K okanye ngaphantsi.
Yeyiphi eyona nto ingcono yokugquma imizimba yelori ye-ayisikrimu?
I-PU (i-polyurethane) yokugquma lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwimizimba yelori ye-ayisikrimu ngenxa yokuhanjiswa kwayo kwe-thermal ephantsi (0.022 W/m·K). Ubukhulu bephaneli kufuneka bube yi-100mm ubuncinane. I-FRP (i-fiberglass eyomeleziweyo yeplastiki) izikhumba zinconywa ukuxhathisa ukufuma kunye nokucoca lula.
Ingaba umzimba welori ye-ice cream uxabisa malini?
Umzimba omtsha welori ye-ayisikrimu evela kumenzi waseTshayina ngokwesiqhelo uphakathi kwe-7,000 yeedola ukuya kwi-15,000 yeedola ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani, ubukhulu bokugquma, kunye nokumiswa kocango. Iiyunithi ze-CBU (ezakhiwe ngokupheleleyo) zixabisa ngaphezulu ekuhanjisweni kwenqanawa, ngelixa iikiti ze-CKD (i-knock-ezantsi) zigcina i-40%+ kumthwalo. Qhagamshelana nabavelisi ngeengcaphuno ezineenkcukacha.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuyila umzimba welori ye-ayisikrimu ngumngeni wobunjineli obukhethekileyo obufuna ukugquma okunzulu {{0} komkhenkce, ifriji enkulu, kunye noyilo olucingisisiweyo lwangaphakathi. Utyalo-mali olusemgangathweni - 100i-mm+ iiphaneli ze-PU, izikhumba ze-FRP, iisistim ezifanelekileyo zengcango - uzihlawulela ngokuncipha kwelahleko yemveliso, ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli okuphantsi, kunye nobomi obude besixhobo.
AbakwaTS Brothers benze imizimba yelori ye-ayisikrimu kubathengi kulo lonke elaseAsia, eAfrika, nakuMzantsi Melika. Sinikezela ngazo zombini iinketho ze-CBU kunye ne-CKD, kunye nokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwemisebenzi yokuthengisa, ezininzi -imimandla yobushushu, kunye nebhrendi{2}}uyilo oluthile lwangaphakathi. Qhagamshelana nathi ukuxoxa ngeemfuno zakho zomzimba welori ye-ice cream.
